So you want to study anthropology in college? Many people will ask you what is anthropology? Before making a decision to choose anthropology as a major, you may ask yourself, are anthropological skills relevant to today's job market? Answers to these questions are important. Anthropology is the study of human behavior, both ancient and contemporary, in their evolutionary, cultural, and linguistic context from prehistoric times to the present. There are many reasons why studying anthropology should be considered as a career path. Anthropologists explore a wide range of critical questions about humans. It considers how peoples' behavior changes over time, why and how people and their cultures across the globe are different and the same, how the human species evolved over millions of years, and how individuals understand and operate successfully in distinct cultural settings. Students will find a corpus of material that is intellectually exciting and practical.
The discipline includes four broad fields -- cultural anthropology, anthropological linguistics, physical anthropology and archaeology. Each field teaches distinctive, but overlapping skills, such as applying theories, employing research methodologies, formulating and testing hypotheses, and developing expensive sets of data toward answering questions about the human condition. Anthropologists frame their answers to these questions using a range of methods to forge a holistic understanding toward solving problems.
A course of study in anthropology is well suited for 21st century employment opportunities. Anthropological training cultivates skills in critical thinking, oral and written expression, but most important, the ability to negotiate within culturally diverse environments. The economy is increasingly international with diverse workforces and markets. Those diverse work places require someone with skills to collect, manage, evaluate, and interpret data about human behavior. Anthropological training cultivates the type of global, holistic knowledge, management and decision making skills that are increasing in demand in cross-cultural environments. Anthropological study, at all levels of academic training, prepares students for career paths in business, research, teaching, advocacy, and public service. Anthropology also provides a successful pathway for further graduate or professional study in anthropology, law, medicine, public health, and other sciences. The careers below illustrate the wide range of choices that an anthropology major might pursue after graduation.
| Related Occupations | Related Occupations | Related Occupations |
|---|---|---|
| Administrators | Archaeological Analyst | Archaeological Technician |
| Archaeologist | Cartographer | Collections Manager |
| Consultant | Contract Archaeologist | Corporate Anthropologist |
| Deputy Coroner | Evaluator | Evidence Technician |
| Forensic Anthropologist | Forensic Technician | Health Professional |
| Lawyer | Museum Conservator | Museum Curator |
| Professor | Public Policy Analyst | Public Program Director |
| Researcher | Social Science Teacher |
Types of Employers
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Community Organizations |
International Development Agencies |
| Crime Lab |
International Health Organizations |
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Cultural Resource Management Firms |
Language Programs |
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Department of Public Health |
Medicine |
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Development Banks |
Museums |
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Education |
Non-Profit Research Firms |
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Environmental Assessment Firms |
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Army Corps of Engineers |
National Park Service |
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Bureau of Land Management |
State Department of Transportation |
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Department of Defense |
State Historical Preservation Office |
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Department of State Lands |
U.S. Forest Service |
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Historical Societies |
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Related Web Links
Professional Associations