What Can I Do With A Major In Wildlife Biology?

Introduction

        Wildlife biology is the study and conservation of wild animals and their habitats.  Wildlife biology combines vertebrate and plant ecology with conservation and management activities.  Students in the Wildlife Biology Program at The University of Montana select from three options: terrestrial (birds and mammals, primarily), aquatic (fisheries), and honors.

        Graduates in Wildlife Biology find job opportunities in a wide variety of organizations and agencies.  Some wildlife biologists work to conserve endangered species, while others work to reduce populations of over-abundant species or manage for sustained yields of some species of fish and wildlife.  Wildlife biologists accomplish  this task by working directly with the wild animals, their habitats, and people.  The work of wildlife biologists includes research, management of wildlife and their habitats, public relations, wildlife education, and law enforcement.

        A variety of jobs exist for wildlife biologists, but many more people seek this career than there are jobs available (i.e., this career path, like others in natural resources, is quite competitive).  For this reason, a Masters degree is generally considered the entry level degree for professional wildlife biologists.  Graduates work for a variety of state and federal agencies, private industry, and conservation organizations.  Assessing the effects of human activities on the needs of wildlife and determining alternative management solutions that allow both human activities and maintenance of wildlife populations are the major foci of wildlife biologists today.


A Sample of Related Occupations

Related Occupations

Related Occupations

Related Occupations

Biologists

Conservation Biologists

Enforcement Officer

Fisheries Biologist

Fisheries Manager

Forest Biologist

Forester

Game Warden

Natural Resource Manager

Photographer

Public Information Officer

Range Manager

Recreation Manager

Teacher

Wildlife Biologist

Wildlife Manager

 

 

Types of Employers  

Private and Non-profit Organizations  

Conservation Organizations

Guides and Outfitters

Consulting Firms (Environmental Impact Statements)

Mining/Oil/Gas Companies

Educational Organizations

Newspapers (Outdoor Writers)

Environmental Organizations

Retail Stores

Film Makers

Timber Companies

Grazing Associations/Ranches

 

Government Agencies
 

Bureau of Land Management

State and Federal Highway Departments

Corps of Engineers

U. S. Army

Department of State Lands

U. S. Agency for International Development

Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks

USDA Forest Service

National Marine Fisheries Service

U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service

National Park Service

U. S. Peace Corps

National Science Foundation

World Bank

State Departments of Natural Resources


Related Web Links


Professional Associations


For additional career information, see the Occupational Outlook Handbook