Meeting, November 13, 2003
Gallagher Business Building, Room 123

Amended and approved 12/11/03

 

Members Present:

E. Ametsbichler H. Ausland, M. Bachmann, D. Beck, T. Bedunah, F. Brown,  N. Browning-Bradley, C. Bruneau, G. Burns, K. Canty, J. Carter,  G. Cobbs, J. Crepeau, D. Dalenberg, L. Dent, S. Derry, E. Dove, D. Doyle, E. Edlund, P. Fandozzi, R. Field,  D. Fillmore, C. Gajdosik,   L. Gillison, S. Greymorning, L. Hayes, T. Herron,  N. Hinman, W. Holben, C. Johnston R. Judd,  S. Kalm, C. Knight, B. Knowles,  J. Laskin R. Ledbetter, M. Mayer, J. McNulty, V. Micheletto, D. Schantz, M. Monsos,  S. Mueller,  N. Nickerson, B. Reider, J. Sears P. Silverman, G. Smith, A. Sondag, L. Tangedahl, H. Thompson,  T. Tonev,  E. Uchimoto, C. Winkler, S. Yoshimura

 

Members Excused:

C. Brewer, P. Dietrich, C. Gajdosik, J. Gritzner, K. Kane, C. Krussel. D. Schuldberg, D. Six, S. Stiff

 

Members Absent:

T. Deluca

 

Ex-Officio Present:

President Dennison, Provost Muir, Vice President Duringer, Registrar Bain, Dean Fetz, Dean Forbes

 

Guests:


Aaron Flint-
ASUM President, Mike Kupilik-UFA President

 

 

Chair Knowles called the meeting to order at 3:13p.m.

Registrar Bain called roll.

 

 

The motion to approve the October 9, 2003 minutes was made by Senator Carter, seconded by Senators Mayer and Kalm.  The minutes were unanimously approved.

Communications:

President Dennison, University’s financial situation

Any time the budget is discussed, enrollments are involved.  There are roughly 300 non-residents who are not here this fall, which translates into a larger number next fall.  Administration and Finances estimates about 446 fewer non resident students next fall, approximately 49 fewer residence students, with 129 additional graduates, 54 additional Western Undergraduate Exchange (WUE) students. This leaves a challenge of roughly a $4 million dollar deficit. 

In October Vice President Duringer mentioned a plan involving Enrollment Services, with participation across campus, to address the decline through targeted recruitment.  The $200,000 campaign will aim for larger markets where students typically come from, as well as aim for students profiled to matriculate in larger numbers. The funding will be rea
lized through a budget reduction process that will be discussed at the Strategic Budget and Planning Committee meeting tomorrow.

Conservative estimates of the campaign rea
lize 120 non-resident students, which translates to over $1 million to apply to the budget problem.  This reduces the deficit to $3 million. Clearly a budget plan is needed to deal with the worst case scenario. A million and a half is needed in the contingency fund so that we don’t encounter the type of trauma that occurred in the past.  We don’t yet have an explanation as to why the numbers fell, although it probably had something to do with the economy.

 

What we do know about next year is that Washington Universities are limiting the number of transfer students from community colleges.  Both the California State University System and the University of California System will limit the number of resident students they will admit. Nevada and Utah will seek to accommodate their resident students, but face a challenge.  So maybe the numbers will be back next fall, but we can’t count on that possibility.

 

Five hundred thousand dollars will be taken out of the current $2 million dollar contingency fund to reduce the amount extracted from budgets. The current plan is to take roughly $825,000 out of existing budgets proportionately by the percentage originated from the general fund.  Academic Affairs reduction will be half of this percentage, currently 73%.  Other sectors will be reduced in accordance with their percentages. Retention of year-end balances and enhanced business practices will also save.  The deficit can be dealt with in this way.  This proposal will be discussed at the SBPC.  Funds equivalent to the 1% quality initiative will not be impacted by this plan.  Searches are continuing for these faculty positions.

 

Provost Muir

The twelve searches are underway for the faculty lines identified in the proposals to get tenure track faculty in front of first year students.

 

The University will move into phase two of the admission standard plan next fall.  This will involve intersecting grade point averages with test scores.  Phase one established the provisional admissions category for students that did not meet the current standards set by the Board of Regents. If these students continue to perform they will be admitted to the University.  Phase two is really the beginning of this admission standard. 

Planning for the next phase has involved revised catalog copy and recruitment materials to inform students of the new admissions requirements.  The preliminary review of data is on track; approximately half of the students will not be admitted to the main campus.  The goal is to place students at the appropriate campus.  The
College of Technology prepares students to be good learners.  A website has been developed for high school counselors to inform them of the changes. In the spring the admissions plan will be widely communicated, and a workshop is planned for the summer.   The plan is moving forward but there could be a stall if there are enrollment issues.

 

The President asked the Provost to comment on the extensive assessment in phase one.  The whole plan is on the agenda at the Board of Regents meeting next week, and there has been excitement regarding a proposed initiative to limit the number of resident enrollments at Missoula and Bozeman to be responsive to the enrollment needs of the smaller campuses. Most likely the Regents concerns will result in a draft resolution indicating current policy requires that anyone who is qualified will be admitted.  The policy is the list of admission standards.

 

The Provost responded that there has been extensive data analysis of potential impact of various scenarios to evaluate disparate impacts. The analysis focused on the success of the provisional students.  It is estimated that between 50 and 150 students will not be admitted to the mountain campus as we move to phase two.  The students, who are not admitted, are not denied access but are directed to the appropriate campus. 

 

The President clarified that enrollment standards have not been increased as yet. The plan to increase the standards will be evaluated and voted on by the Board of Regents at the appropriate time.

 

The Provost stated that enrollment management includes a plan to increase scholarships in order to replace students who are not prepared to succeed with students who are prepared. Specific funds have not yet been carved out for this, although scholarship funds have been increased for high end students over the last several years.  The targeted recruitment plan includes scholarships to attract out of state students who are more talented as well.

 

ASUM President Aaron Flint

The additional money for the state is drastically down from the original 73 million.  There is talk of reserving a portion of these funds for next years fire season. He is still hopeful that a portion of the money will go to higher education for tuition relief.  The final numbers should be known by November 15th after the completion of corporate tax collection.

 

At the Regents meeting next week ASUM will talk with Montana Association of Students (MAS) about the difference in tuition relief proposals.  Another topic will be the Montana Public Interest Research Group (MontPIRG) proposals.  One proposal opens up that type of fundraising to any student group.  Another specifies UM student groups and eases the reaffirmation requirements.  While a third requires student groups to go through student governance. ASUM’s official position is that fundraising should be open to all student groups out of fairness and there is value in easing reaffirmation requirements, but does not support any specific proposal.

 

On 10/29/03 ASUM passed a resolution recommending consistant use of the plus/minus grading system on a 16 to 4 vote. 
SB19 …The Associated Students of The
University of Montana strongly encourage all faculty to implement the +/- grading to avoid the potential discrepancies that might result from inconsistent use of this new system.

One idea that might be sent to ASCRC is to require faculty to state on their syllabi whether or not they will be grading with the plus/minus system.  The inclusion of an A+ in the system has also been discussed.

Another pending resolution would send plus/minus grading to student initiative. This referendum is still under consideration and would require a 2/3 vote to pass. SB30…Let It Be Further Resolved to give each member of The Associated Students of the University of Montana a choice of “Approve” or “Disapprove” concerning a system of plus/minus grading on the ballot.
            Let It Be Further Resolved that the initiative shall be held on a University of Montana Main Campus, the College of Technology East Campus and the College of Technology West Campus for a period of two days before the end of the Fall Semester of 2003, at a time of the Elections Committee’s choosing.

Flint stated that ASUM members would be willing to speak to students in their classes if faculty members are interested.  He thanked Karen Hill for the opportunity to speak with her students at the College of Technology.

 

Flint pointed out the attendance of two ASUM senators, Rob Welsh and Vinny Pavlish, who also serve on ASCRC.

 

In response to an inquiry regarding the action of resolution SB30, Flint indicated the referendum was not supported in committee, but that Senator Rafferty is making some changes. It has not passed yet, and will come up again in three weeks due to the Regents meeting and the holiday.  He hopes to have a final decision before the end of the year.

 

Senator Ausland asked about the academic freedom issues reported in the Kaimin and what this means for faculty. 

 

The resolution had a 9 to 8 vote at ASUM, and the chair voted to make the tie.  Concern regarding this resolution stems from the similar wording used by Students for Academic Freedom as an attack on faculty.  The resolution is a statement on Academic principles and responsibilities. The administration has invited David Horowitz to speak on campus.  This demonstrates the University’s commitment to independent thought and speech, and not an agreement in the speaker’s message.  The resolution did not pass so the faculty should not be concerned.

SB27-11/12/03……Therefore Let It Be Resolved that the Associated Students of The University of Montana urge the faculty to devote careful consideration to standards of professional ethics in the presentation of educational material as well as in the evaluation of students' academic work;
            And Let It Be Further Resolved that the Associated Students of The University of Montana will strive, in the allocation of student activity funds and the selection of visiting speakers, to observe the principles of fairness, balance, and inclusion.

UFA President Michael Kupilik

Kupilik reported on the Inter Unit Benefits Committee meeting. 

There has been some concern that the Teachers Retirement System is insolvent.  The TRS trust fund is solvent.   TRS is a benefit defined system so no matter how the fund changes the members benefits cannot change.  Under state constitutional law TRS members contributions cannot be raised without a corresponding raise in benefits. A two tier contribution system can be instituted, however this would not affect the University because there will be no new TRS members. There can be an un-funded liability as long as it can be amortized in 30 years.  Currently the amortization of the un-funded liability is about 23 years for TRS. The Public Employees Retirement System (PERS) is right at 30 years.

The current growth rate of the fund is about 61/2 percent.  To stay within the 30 year limit 8 percent is needed, and it doesn’t look like this will happen.  Which means by the end of this year the TRS system will be right at 30 years.  The impact for Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association College Equities Fund (TIAA-CREF) members is that the next time the Legislature meets they are going to have to address this problem.  There are a number of options.  The legislature could implement a two tier contribution system, lower the benefits for new members, or they could kick in more money to the fund. Thus the likelihood of an equalization of contributions for TRS and TIAA-CREF is grim.

 

The state is putting more money into health benefits this biennium. There is the possibility of a small surplus this year.  However, a deficit of $700,000 is predicted for next year.  If the deficit occurs there could be an estimated $38.00 increase for spouse and dependents. The Inter Unit Benefits Committee as a usual course addresses rate changes immediately to avoid going into reserves. Thus, there is the possibility of a recommended rate change as early as next year.

 

A committee was instituted to look into differential payments for the health benefits plan (high income members subsidizing low income members rates). This proposal is sponsored by Regent Mercer, and Thomas Schneider, Executive Director of the staff union.  Kupilik suggests faculty make their voices heard.  The UFA is not against a break for lower paid employees on medical benefits.  Their position is that wages should be increased for these employees in proportion with the medical benefits not through an increase in cost to other university employees. 

 

In regards to the Academic Freedom resolution by ASUM, both sides came to see him and he informed them that retention, promotion, and termination of faculty is negotiated through collective bargaining and is a contractual issue.   Any change in language to the contract would require negotiations between the University and the UFA.

 

President Dennison asked about the likelihood that the contribution to TIAA-CREF would be reduced from 4.9% back to 2% as it was in the early nineties. Kupilik responded that he hadn’t thought of that possibility, but the union would fight against such an alternative.  It would make an unequal situation even more unequal.

 

Senator Mayer made the point that this is a very serious matter.  Faculty hired in 1988 or after are in TIAA-CREF.  Two percent of the university’s contribution for their retirement is going to TRS. TIAA-CREF is a defined contribution plan, which means that your retirement is based on your contribution, the universities contribution and the activity of the market.  The early years of contribution to retirement funds is the most important because they compound, so a decrease in the university’s contribution would be a serious detriment.

 

Kupilik was in complete agreement.  The UFA sponsored a bill to equalize the contributions that failed.

 

Senator Ausland commented that even though it is not contractual, the spirit of ASUM’s resolution goes beyond the spirit of academic freedom and responsibility, and calls for professional ethics.  The UFA has no opinion on that issue.

Committee Reports:

ASCRC Chair, Louis Hayes
Curriculum motion

Hayes provided a summary of the major proposals and concerns of ASCRC. 

 

§    The Division of Biology Sciences proposes a 3 plus 1 program in Medical Technology.

§    The Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures proposes to change their name to the Department of Modern and Classical Languages and Literatures. 
The President noted that this will be a separate Regential item.

 

§    Geography did a complete over hall of their curriculum and withdrew a minor proposal due to a sudden faculty leave.

§    A new minor is proposed in Astronomy.

§    The College of Technology had several program changes.  Culinary Arts and Food Service Management are moving under Business Technology.   An Associate of Science degree in Nursing leading to a licensure as a registered nurse is proposed. 

 

Health and Human Performance will offer several courses that are necessary for accreditation in the Athletic Training Program.  These courses were previously offered by Physical Therapy.  Physical Therapy dropped the courses due to their own programmatic changes.  HHP resources will be stretched by this.

 

Other controversial items are still being discussed in committee.

 

Senator McNulty expressed concern regarding program changes in Computer Science and Wildlife Biology because Mathematical Sciences was not consulted and their courses were involved in the changes.

 

Senator Mayer provided clarification regarding procedure.  Any item can be pulled from the consent agenda and moved to the action agenda.  Therefore the two program changes were pulled from the agenda.

 

Senator Ausland commented that Philosophy is still using the old department title of Foreign Languages. 

 

The curriculum motion was unanimously approved.

 

The edit to the general education ethics criteria (perspective V) was unanimously approved.  Senator Ausland commented that it made sense to eliminate the language.

 

Traditional Letter Grading (A=Excellent, B=Good, C=Satisfactory, D=Poor, F=Failure). The motion passed unanimously after a brief discussion.
Hayes indicated the traditional language is broken for two reasons. It is inconsistent because it uses both qualitative and quantitative criteria and inaccurate because a C is not average work.  The average at the University is about 2.9.  The committee explored many options and had some discussion regarding the term used for the C letter grade.  Other considerations were fair and adequate.

 

Senator Greymorning inquired about the impact on plus/minus grading.  Hayes indicated that there is more ambiguity with the current language and the new plus/minus system.

Senator Schantz asked if ASCRC was indicating that a C + was no longer average. 

Hayes responded perhaps. It seems that average and pluses and minuses don’t equate.

 

The military science minor will be discussed by ASCRC on November 19th.

 

Graduate Council Chair, Nigel Priestley
Curriculum Motion
Priestley gave a brief overview of the major proposals and concerns raised by Graduate Council.  There are three new PhD programs, one new masters program, and a new option within a program.  Level I changes include three re-titlings and one program revision.  There are 46 new courses, 95 edits to current courses, and 16 deletions.

§    The PhD in Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics is an interdisciplinary degree involving Biology, Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Science.

§    The PhD in Neuroscience is in collaboration with MSU

 

The Council approves the academic components of both the Neuroscience and Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics Ph.D. program, but is concerned with the sustainability after 2007 when the current EpSCoR grant ends. 

 

§    A new option in the Master of Music in Musical Theater is proposed.  The option involves a creative internship with Missoula Children’s Theatre.

 

Priestley provided a synopsis of a number of issues discussed with regards to the curriculum review.  Overall the review was straightforward without significant problems.  Materials online sped up the process. There was concern expressed in Graduate Council in reference to the hardship on HHP due to the elimination of Physical Therapy courses required of the Athletic Training Program.  The on-going dilemma of 300UG courses continues.  The issue is that graduate students can only take 6 credits of 300 level courses to count toward their degree.  There are also financial considerations because the University receives less money for undergraduate courses, 300 level courses are counted as undergraduate regardless of the UG status. Therefore, justifications for new 300 UG courses must be robust.  Priestley made a point of clarification regarding a Computer Science course.  Although the syllabus indicated 476/576, the course was approved as UG 476.  There cannot be two course numbers for the same course.

 

The Council is looking at graduate increments.  The issue seems to be discussed every few years.  This year the council is going to show leadership and create examples of good and poor graduate increments for reference.

 

The point was made that programs pursuing PhD’s must make the PhD their main emphasis, not just an add-on of the Masters program.

 

In response to a request for clarification on the Council’s concerns regarding sustainability of the two PhD’s, Priestley responded that EPScoR is providing five teaching assistant lines for each program.  The assumption is that when the programs are off and running they will acquire additional research funding.  However, if this does not occur, the new programs will compete with resources in line with other programs.  Financial matters are not the purview of the Graduate Council, but the issue was noted.

 

ECOS Library Workgroup, Celia Winkler

Winkler alerted senators to the motion that because it involves a by-law change will be voted on next month.  As a point of history, the committee has a checkered past.  In 1971 there was a crisis that was partially resolved by the creation of the committee. At that time it was recognized that the adequacy and health of the library was essential to the success of faculty. Issues of concern were the rapidly changing library environment and the lack of resources. In 1972 the committee had a detailed charge.  In 1982 the charge was reduced to three sentences that were very general. This resulted in the committee not knowing what to do. 

The workgroup was made up of Dick Field, Karen Hill, Steve Kalm.  Kalm had experience as chair of the committee.   We found that this need to reaffirm or renegotiate the charge has occurred at many other universities as well.  The workgroup reviewed past chair reports, research of other university charges, and communications with Dean D’Andraia, the Provost, the
Library Faculty and Senators to draft the motion.  Comments or suggestions should be directed to one of the workgroup members. 

 

Chair Knowles clarified that the motion is a bylaw amendment and requires a 30 day review period.  The process has been somewhat laborious and painful.  Please read the motion and come prepared to discuss and vote next month. 

 

It is standard procedure that ECOS nominates members and the president appoints.  The committee would have an equal standing with ASCRC and Graduate Council.

 

Senator Holben stated that it seems the primary function of committee would be communicative: to let us know what is happening in the library and let the library know what the faculty are thinking.

 

Senator Ausland commented that although there are periodic needs to evaluate the committee, the disorientation of the committee derived from a minor misstep in the eighties reorganization, at which time the committee ceased to be a committee of the Senate.  He indicated he would have liked to have something this detailed to work from when he was chair of the committee. 

 

Senators Derry and Mueller stated that the Library will make a statement at the next meeting.

 

New Business:

 

Chair Knowles presented the Bylaw amendment as mainly corrections that reflect current procedures.  ECOS decided they ought to be codified.  The vote will be in December.

 

Good and Welfare

 

Chair Knowles asked if there are any concerns that faculty would like communicated with the Regents or their faculty reps at the meeting in Bozeman.  There will be some interaction with the Regents at social events and in the hallway.   He invited senators to review the Board of Regents agenda which is available via the Informative Link on the Faculty Senate’s web page. (http://www2.umt.edu/facultysenate/main/links.htm)

 

Chair Knowles alerted faculty to the change in next year’s academic calendar.  Classes begin the week before Labor Day because the alternative would have finals ending on Christmas Eve.  Take this into consideration when planning for next year.  Labor Day is late next year; the academic calendar will typically start after Labor Day.

 

In response to an inquiry about intersession, President Dennison responded intersession will remain as is unless changed.  The progress will be assessed again this year to see if there are enough students to be viable.  He agreed to allow sufficient time to evaluate.  There appears to be a good array of course offerings this year, which include several general education courses.

 

ASUM President Flint made the comment that he had courses transfer from the US Department of Agriculture.  This point was made because concerns have surfaced related to the proposal for a minor in Military Science that the Department of Defense is in charge of the curriculum.

President Dennison announced that the Office of Planning, Budgeting, and Analysis has projected where UM will be for the next two bienniums.  The projections take into account certain historical assumptions and use methodology to predict what will happen. Consideration was giving to what has happed to cohort groups in
Montana and our recruiting states, as well as the gross national product.  If history shows a trend for the last 10 or 15 years, then it is likely to be this way for the next five.  The projections look at relationships to the state budget.  There is an amazing consistency in terms of correlations. 
The exercise needed to be done in order to be prepared.  It is not a prediction, but it is helpful to get a good sense of the parameters.  The Regents picked up on the information and disagree with limiting enrollment on the main campuses.   The President offered that Bill Muse, Director of the Office of Planning, Budgeting and Analysis could provide a brief presentation to the Senate.

 

Chair Knowles responded that ECOS will take this into consideration.  It looks like next months meeting might involve a lengthy debate.

 

Senator Knight inquired about the criminal background check procedure.

The President stated that there has been a policy in place for over a year because of issues that have occurred on this campus and other campuses.   Other campuses are also moving to adopt a procedure.  It might feel unco
mfortable, but if the information is provided in advance there should not be a problem.  
Chair Knowles commented that the Regents are very much in support of the practice.  The President indicated the Regents are looking at other campuses to adopt the practice.

 

It was asked if it is essential to state the requirement in the position advertisement.  Perhaps those candidates who made it to the final stages could be informed of the procedure prior to contacting references.

 

An important consideration is to protect the privacy of candidates.  According to the President, references should not be contacted until the candidate has been informed.

 

Senator Bachmann stated that there must be other programs besides Education that require students pass a background check and be finger printed before they can student teach.  This is standard procedure required for licensure of the program.

 

Senator Knight asked what happens when a candidate of the caliber of Dante or Chaucer has a prison record.  Are they excluded from employment because of the record?

 

The President responded not necessarily.  The information must be made available, reviewed and a determination made.  It has to be a judgment call, similar to students.  The University must be informed of any criminal records so that a determination may be made.  

 

The policy and procedures are in place to prevent incidents such as those described in the Chronicle of Higher Education

 

Senator Laskin stated that he had been told that the advertisement must state upfront that employment is contingent on the successful completion of a background check.  The hiring department is not provided with any details of the check, but only whether or not the candidate passes.  The check only encompasses the last five years.

 

Senator Winkler was under the impression that the hiring department would be able to make the judgment call.  What if someone demonstrated against the School of Americas? We can’t hire that person?

 

Rather than debate the issue, the President stated that the procedures will be clarified.

 

Senator Greymorning asked how the issue of international faculty was handled given that laws in other countries differ from the United States.  The President responded that background checks for international faculty are typically cleared by the visa process.

 

Chair Knowles asked for a motion to adjourn.  It was forthcoming and seconded.  The meeting adjourned at 5 p.m.