This presentation will be an exposition of
mathematics of native peoples of North America related to the Western
mathematics traditionally studied at the elementary through college
level. This ethnomathematical review was made not only to allow
instructors of Native American students to include relevant mathematics
developed by Indian people in the school curriculum, but also to
offer all students a fuller understanding of the universal nature
and power of mathematics. Primary and secondary sources of Indian
and Western mathematics were surveyed, summarized, analyzed and
synthesized, and the results will be presented here. Sources of
curriculum materials for inclusion of Native American approaches
to various mathematical topics are offered throughout. This review
concludes with a discussion of the implications for teaching and
learning mathematics.